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Faith With Understanding

Word 12 · The Ignorant in a Turban


When someone teaches the Word of God, whether he does it well or badly, we would sooner bite off our tongue than forbid his preaching, for there is nothing reprehensible in good intentions. He may lack sufficient enlightenment, but let him preach. However, this man ought to remember two essential conditions.

First of all, he must be certain in his faith; then, he must not be satisfied with what he knows, but continually improve his mind. He who abandons learning deprives himself of a divine blessing, and you will look in vain for any benefit from his teaching. Indeed, what good is it if he winds a turban around his head, keeps the fasts rigorously, offers up prayers and affects piety, but does not know where in a particular prayer is the right place to repeat or pause?

A person who is negligent, who is not strict in his ways and is not capable of compassion cannot be considered a believer: without self-discipline and consistency one cannot keep iman , the faith, in one’s soul.

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Explanation

Word 12 · The Ignorant in a Turban

Main idea

Abai would not forbid anyone to preach with good intentions, but true faith needs two things: firm certainty and constant learning. Outward piety alone is not faith.

In plain words

  • There is “nothing reprehensible in good intentions”, even if a preacher lacks enlightenment.
  • First, he “must be certain in his faith”; second, he must keep improving his mind.
  • He who abandons learning deprives himself of a divine blessing.
  • Winding a turban, keeping fasts and affecting piety mean little without understanding.
  • Without self-discipline and consistency, faith cannot be kept in the soul.

Difficult words

Iman
faith, firm belief in God.
Turban
a long cloth wound around the head.
Reprehensible
deserving blame.
Piety
religious devotion.

Something to reflect on

Does your faith or conviction rest on understanding or on habit?

An editorial note, not Abai’s words. Prepared with the help of AI.

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